Gothic Cathedral Rose Window
Only toward the middle of the 12th century however did the idea appear of making a rich decorative motif out of a round window.
Gothic cathedral rose window. The iconic rose windows are among notre dame s most recognizable features. Rose windows are particularly characteristic of gothic architecture and may be seen in all the major gothic cathedrals of northern france. It dates to c. The use of flying buttresses in gothic cathedrals made possible the replacement of stone walls with immense stained glass windows which transformed natural sunlight into abbot suger s divine lux nova.
1215 ce and depicts scenes from the last judgement with jesus christ represented as the judge of humanity dominating the central panel. Their origins are much earlier and rose windows may be seen in various forms throughout the medieval period. The rose window developed out of the oculus a small round window found in ancient roman architecture but it was during the mid twelfth century with the development of gothic architecture in. Rose window also called wheel window in gothic architecture decorated circular window often glazed with stained glass.
May 19 2012 historicaldetailsandstuff. Scattered examples of decorated circular windows existed in the romanesque period santa maria in pomposa italy 10th century. Their popularity was revived with other. Stained glass rose window 1 29 metres in diameter.
The inner portion of the window is normally segregated into different sections. The cathedral was built between about 1160 and about 1260 the massive rose windows are susceptible to. The west rose window the west rose window is the largest of the cathedral s three rose windows measuring 15 42 metres in diameter. The north and south roses were.
24 may 2020 also known as a catherine window the rose window is a circular window that is found in many houses of worship and other buildings that are built in the gothic style. Rose window and lancets north transept chartres cathedral chartres france ca. The rose window is one of the most beautiful and characteristic features of medieval architecture especially of the french gothic in which it achieved its most perfect development. The earliest window which punctures the west facade of the cathedral dates back to 1225.